
Louise Beavers
Biografia
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Louise Beavers (March 8, 1902 – October 26, 1962) was an American film and television actress. Beavers appeared in dozens of films and two hit television shows from the 1920s until 1960, most often cast in the role of a maid, servant, or slave. She was a native of Cincinnati, Ohio, and a member of Sigma Gamma Rho sorority, one of the four African-American sororities. Beavers was a breakthrough actress for black women and became known as a symbol of a "mammy" on the screen. A mammy archetype "is the portrayal within a narrative framework or other imagery of a black domestic servant, generally good-natured, often overweight, and loud". Louise Beavers started her career in the 1920s. At the time, black people in films were limited to acting in only very few roles, usually as slaves or domestic help. She played the "mammy" in many of the movies she acted in. She started to gain more attention in the acting world after she played the role of Julia in Coquette, which starred Mary Pickford. In this film she played the black maid and mother figure to a young white woman. She once received a review which stated: "Personally, Miss Beavers is just splendid, just as fine as she appears on screen, but she also has a charm all her own, which needs no screen role for recognition. She has a very pleasing personality, one that draws people to her instantly and makes them feel that they are meeting a friend instead of a Hollywood Star." Beavers had an attractive personality, and often played roles in which she helps a white protagonist mature in the course of the movie. In 1934, Beavers played Delilah in Imitation of Life in a dramatic role. Her character again plays a black maid, but instead of the usual stereotypical comedic or purely functional role, Delilah's story line is a secondary parallel plot. The public reacted positively to Beavers' performance. It was not only a breakthrough for Beavers, but was also "the first time in American cinema history that a black woman's problems were given major emotional weight in a major Hollywood motion picture". Some in the media recognized the unfairness of Hollywood's double standard regarding race. For example, California Graphic Magazine wrote, "the Academy could not recognize Miss Beavers. She is black!" As Beavers' career grew, some criticized her for the roles she accepted, alleging that such roles institutionalized the view that blacks were subservient to whites. Beavers dismissed the criticism. She acknowledged the limited opportunities available, but said: "I am only playing the parts. I don't live them." As she became more famous, Beavers began to speak against Hollywood's portrayal and treatment of black Americans, both during production and after promoting the films. Beavers became active in public life, seeking to help support African Americans. In later life, Beavers was plagued by health issues, including diabetes. She died on October 26, 1962, at the age of 60, following a heart attack. Beavers was inducted into the Black Filmmakers Hall of Fame in 1976.
Filmografia
Filmy i seriale od najnowszych
Make Room for Granddaddy
Serial • 1970

The Facts of Life
Film • 1960
jako Gussie

All the Fine Young Cannibals
Film • 1960
jako Rose

The Swamp Fox
Serial • 1959

Bourbon Street Beat
Serial • 1959
jako Mrs. Teale

The Goddess
Film • 1958
jako The Cook

Tammy and the Bachelor
Film • 1957
jako Osia

The Hostess with the Mostes'
Film • 1957
jako Mattie Mae

Teenage Rebel
Film • 1956
jako Willamay

You Can't Run Away from It
Film • 1956
jako Maid

Good-bye, My Lady
Film • 1956
jako Bonnie Drew

The Danny Thomas Show
Serial • 1953
jako Louise

Never Wave at a WAC
Film • 1953
jako Artamesa

I Dream of Jeanie
Film • 1952
jako Mammy

Colorado Sundown
Film • 1952
jako Mattie, Jackie's Maid
The Beulah Show
Serial • 1950
jako Beulah

My Blue Heaven
Film • 1950
jako Selma

Opowieść o Jakie Robinsonie
Film • 1950
jako Jackie's Mother

Tell It to the Judge
Film • 1949
jako Cleo, Marsha's Maid (uncredited)

For the Love of Mary
Film • 1948
jako Bertha

Good Sam
Film • 1948
jako Chloe

A Southern Yankee
Film • 1948
jako Laundry Woman

Mr. Blandings Builds His Dream House
Film • 1948
jako Gussie

Banjo
Film • 1947
jako Lindy

Lover Come Back
Film • 1946
jako Martha

Young Widow
Film • 1946
jako Rosie

Delightfully Dangerous
Film • 1945
jako Hannah

Barbary Coast Gent
Film • 1944
jako Bedelia

Dixie Jamboree
Film • 1944
jako Opal

South of Dixie
Film • 1944
jako Magnolia Brown / Chloe

Follow the Boys
Film • 1944
jako Louise Beavers (uncredited)

There's Something About a Soldier
Film • 1943
jako Birdie

Top Man
Film • 1943
jako Cleo

Du Barry Was a Lady
Film • 1943
jako Niagara

All by Myself
Film • 1943
jako Willie

Good Morning, Judge
Film • 1943
jako Cleo

Seven Sweethearts
Film • 1942
jako Petunia, the Maid

The Big Street
Film • 1942
jako Ruby (uncredited)

Gospoda świąteczna
Film • 1942
jako Mamie

Zdradzieckie skały
Film • 1942
jako Maum Maria

Young America
Film • 1942
jako Pansy

The Vanishing Virginian
Film • 1942
jako Aunt Emmeline

Shadow of the Thin Man
Film • 1941
jako Stella

Belle Starr
Film • 1941
jako Mammy Lou

Kisses for Breakfast
Film • 1941
jako Clotilda

Sign of the Wolf
Film • 1941
jako Beulah

Virginia
Film • 1941
jako Ophelia

I Want a Divorce
Film • 1940
jako Celestine

No Time for Comedy
Film • 1940
jako Clementine

Primrose Path
Film • 1940
jako Woman Talking to Police (uncredited)

Women Without Names
Film • 1940
jako Ivory

Parole Fixer
Film • 1940
jako Aunt Lindy

The Lady's from Kentucky
Film • 1939
jako Aunt Tina

Reform School
Film • 1939
jako Mother Barton

Made for Each Other
Film • 1939
jako Lily (uncredited)

Peck's Bad Boy with the Circus
Film • 1938
jako Cassey

The Headleys at Home
Film • 1938
jako Hyacinth

Brother Rat
Film • 1938
jako Jenny

Life Goes On
Film • 1938
jako Sally Weston

Scandal Street
Film • 1938
jako Clairce

The Last Gangster
Film • 1937
jako Gloria

Love in a Bungalow
Film • 1937
jako Millie

Wings Over Honolulu
Film • 1937
jako Mammy

Make Way for Tomorrow
Film • 1937
jako Mamie

Rainbow on the River
Film • 1936
jako Toinette

General Spanky
Film • 1936
jako Cornelia

Wives Never Know
Film • 1936
jako Florabelle

Bullets or Ballots
Film • 1936
jako Nellie LaFleur

Annapolis Farewell
Film • 1935
jako Miranda

West of the Pecos
Film • 1934
jako Mauree

Imitation of Life
Film • 1934
jako Delilah Johnson

Beggar's Holiday
Film • 1934
jako Heliotrope

I Give My Love
Film • 1934
jako Maid

Dr. Monica
Film • 1934
jako Sarah - Mary's Maid (uncredited)

The Merry Frinks
Film • 1934
jako Camille

Cheaters
Film • 1934
jako Lily

A Modern Hero
Film • 1934
jako Azais's Maid

Merry Wives of Reno
Film • 1934
jako Derwent's Client - Black Mother of 12 Wanting a Divorce (uncredited)

Glamour
Film • 1934
jako Millie

I Believed in You
Film • 1934
jako Prisoner
Strictly Fresh Yeggs
Film • 1934
jako Maid

Registered Nurse
Film • 1934
jako Flo - Sadie's Maid

The Woman Condemned
Film • 1934
jako Sally

Gambling Lady
Film • 1934
jako Suzy - Peter's Cook (uncredited)

I've Got Your Number
Film • 1934
jako Crystal

Bedside
Film • 1934
jako Pansy

Palooka
Film • 1934
jako Crystal

In the Money
Film • 1933
jako Lily

Only Yesterday
Film • 1933
jako Abby (Uncredited)

Bombshell
Film • 1933
jako Loretta

Her Splendid Folly
Film • 1933
jako Anastasia

Notorious But Nice
Film • 1933
jako Ophelia

Nocny Patrol
Film • 1933
jako Maid (scenes deleted)

A Shriek in the Night
Film • 1933
jako Maid

Her Bodyguard
Film • 1933
jako Margot's Maid

Midnight Mary
Film • 1933
jako Mary's Maid Anna (uncredited)

Hold Your Man
Film • 1933
jako Elite Club Attendant (uncredited)

What Price Innocence?
Film • 1933
jako Hannah

The Story of Temple Drake
Film • 1933
jako Minnie

The Big Cage
Film • 1933
jako Mandy

Central Airport
Film • 1933
jako Hotel Maid (uncredited)

Pick-up
Film • 1933
jako Magnolia (uncredited)

The Phantom Broadcast
Film • 1933
jako Minnie

42nd Street
Film • 1933
jako Pansy (uncredited)

Girl Missing
Film • 1933
jako Julie, Daisy's Maid (Uncredited)

She Done Him Wrong
Film • 1933
jako Pearl
Hunting Trouble
Film • 1933
jako Lucy

Too Busy to Work
Film • 1932
jako Mammy

Wild Girl
Film • 1932
jako Mammy Lou (uncredited)

Hell's Highway
Film • 1932
jako Rascal's Sweetheart at Visitor's Center (uncredited)

Divorce In The Family
Film • 1932
jako Rosetta

Doctor X
Film • 1932
jako Louise (Uncredited)

Unashamed
Film • 1932
jako Amanda

What Price Hollywood?
Film • 1932
jako Mary's Maid Bonita

The Dark Horse
Film • 1932
jako Kay's Maid Levinnia

Street of Women
Film • 1932
jako Mattie, Natalie's maid

The Strange Love of Molly Louvain
Film • 1932
jako Washroom Attendant (uncredited)

Night World
Film • 1932
jako Maid (uncredited)

Young America
Film • 1932
jako Maid (Uncredited)
You're Telling Me
Film • 1932
jako The Maid (uncredited)

It's Tough to Be Famous
Film • 1932
jako Ada, Janet's Maid

The Expert
Film • 1932
jako Lulu

The Greeks Had a Word for Them
Film • 1932
jako Beautician (uncredited)

Ladies of the Big House
Film • 1931
jako Ivory

Good Sport
Film • 1931
jako September

Girls About Town
Film • 1931
jako Hattie
Reckless Living
Film • 1931
jako Maid

Sundown Trail
Film • 1931
jako Auntie Jenny

Party Husband
Film • 1931
jako Laura's Maid

Six Cylinder Love
Film • 1931

Don't Bet on Women
Film • 1931
jako Maid (uncredited)

Millie
Film • 1931
jako Maid (uncredited)

Paid
Film • 1930
jako Convict (uncredited)
Knights Before Christmas
Film • 1930

Bright Lights
Film • 1930
jako Angela

Outside the Law
Film • 1930
jako Judy the Maid

Manslaughter
Film • 1930
jako Rose

Panny młode w rumieńcach
Film • 1930
jako Amelia - The Mannequins' Maid (uncredited)

Recaptured Love
Film • 1930
jako Maid

Back Pay
Film • 1930
jako Nellie - Hester's Maid

Safety in Numbers
Film • 1930
jako Messalina

True to the Navy
Film • 1930
jako Maid (uncredited)

Honey
Film • 1930
jako Black Revivalist

She Couldn't Say No
Film • 1930
jako Cora

Wide Open
Film • 1930
jako Easter

Second Choice
Film • 1930
jako Maid (uncredited)

Wall Street
Film • 1929
jako Magnolia

Nix on Dames
Film • 1929
jako Magnolia

Barnum Was Right
Film • 1929
jako Maid

Thunderbolt
Film • 1929
jako Black Cat Cafe Patron (uncredited)

Glad Rag Doll
Film • 1929
jako Hannah

Coquette
Film • 1929
jako Julia

Election Day
Film • 1929
jako Farina's mother